An isolation exchanger puts a barrier between open tower water and a closed process loop. The tower still rejects the heat, but the fouling, the biology and the dissolved solids stay on the tower side.
What it protects. Chillers, process equipment and instrumentation that would otherwise see tower water directly. Cleaning one isolation exchanger is far cheaper than cleaning every piece of equipment downstream of it.
Approach temperature is the cost. Isolation inserts an extra temperature approach into the system, and that approach directly reduces how cold the closed loop can get. A plate exchanger keeps that penalty to a few degrees, which is why it is the standard choice for this duty.
Cleaning. The tower side will foul. Specifying a frame that opens easily, with adequate access around it, is what makes the periodic clean a routine job rather than a project.
Because open tower water fouls, carries biology and concentrates solids, and everything it touches has to be cleaned. Isolating it means one exchanger fouls instead of the whole downstream system.
An extra temperature approach, which reduces how cold the closed loop can get. A plate exchanger keeps it to a few degrees; almost anything else costs considerably more.
It depends entirely on water quality and treatment. Trend the approach temperature and clean when it degrades past a threshold you set, rather than working to a fixed calendar.
Chemically, often yes. Where the deposit is heavy or biological, opening the frame and cleaning plates individually is faster and more thorough, which is the advantage a gasketed unit has here.
When the outside air is cold enough, the cooling tower alone can meet the load and the chillers can stop. A...
+ Learn More
Oil is viscous, which makes it a poor heat transfer fluid, and hot oil is a maintenance problem waiting to...
+ Learn More
Pulling heat out of product quickly is what preserves quality, and doing it with water rather than air is...
+ Learn More